Professor Melissa Kapulu
Contact information
Podcast interview
Malaria transmission and human infection studies
The efficacy of vaccine developed in naïve population (UK or US) often drops dramatically when used in endemic populations, where individuals are exposed to the vaccine disease target. The Human Malaria Infection Model looks at naturally acquired immunity and correlates of protection. Furthermore, scientists in affected areas build capacity and knowledge base, and integration of scientific thought and processes.
Research groups
Melissa Kapulu
Associate Professor
Malaria Transmission & Human Infection Studies
Melissa Kapulu is a Principal Research Investigator based at the KEMRI-Wellcome Trust Research Programme, Kilifi Kenya. She received her training in immunology at London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine (MSc in Immunology of Infectious Diseases) and and vaccinology at the Jenner Institute, University of Oxford (DPhil on malaria transmission-blocking vaccines).
She runs a research group and programme of work that includes better understanding of naturally acquired immunity for the design, development, and testing of vaccines (pre-clinical and clinical). This involves understanding mechanisms of immunity following both infection (natural and deliberate/induced infections) and vaccination. She works to developing and/or establishing controlled human infection models, to identify, characterise, understand, and evaluate vaccines, in disease endemic populations.
Primary area of interest includes malaria and Shigella. She is committed to and has successfully trained and supervised young scientists at BSc, MSc, and PhD level.
Recent publications
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Fourth Controlled Human Infection Model (CHIM) meeting, CHIM regulatory issues, May 24, 2023.
Conference paper
Cavaleri M. et al, (2024), Biologicals : journal of the International Association of Biological Standardization
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Age-dependent acquisition of IgG antibodies to Shigella serotypes-a retrospective analysis of seroprevalence in Kenyan children with implications for infant vaccination.
Journal article
Kapulu MC. et al, (2024), Frontiers in immunology, 15
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The Dantu blood group prevents parasite growth in vivo: Evidence from a controlled human malaria infection study.
Journal article
Kariuki SN. et al, (2023), eLife, 12
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Anti-merozoite antibodies induce natural killer cell effector function and are associated with immunity against malaria.
Journal article
Odera DO. et al, (2023), Science translational medicine, 15
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Sporozoite immunization: innovative translational science to support the fight against malaria.
Journal article
Richie TL. et al, (2023), Expert review of vaccines, 22, 964 - 1007